Machine Learning Techniques for JetMET Data Certification of the CMS Detector at CERN


Tezin Türü: Yüksek Lisans

Tezin Yürütüldüğü Kurum: Marmara Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Fizik Anabilim Dalı, Türkiye

Tezin Onay Tarihi: 2023

Tezin Dili: İngilizce

Öğrenci: JAWAHER AYMAN ISMAIL ALTORK

Danışman: Mithat Kaya

Özet:

For cutting-edge detectors like the compact muon solenoid (CMS) detector, where high energetic particles emerging from proton-proton collisions at the CERN large hadron collider (LHC) are measured, data quality monitoring (DQM) and data certification (DC) are crucial components in ensuring reliable data quality suitable for physics analysis. In the offline DQM procedure, the quality of recorded data, grouped in ‘runs’, is evaluated. The current method for certification of quantities related to hadronic jets and missing transverse momentum (MET) is mostly reliant on manually monitoring reference histograms summarizing the status and performance of the detector. Given the large number of distributions that are mentioned, the process is time intensive and prone to human error when deviations from the norm are less evident. The results presented here show machine learning methods for certifying offline DQM data, focusing on hadronic jet and MET objects. Using collision data collected during 2018, we show that autoencoder techniques can accurately certify runs and detect ineffective detector regions, allowing to reduce both the time required for DC, as well as the rate of anomalies a human expert can potentially miss.