Kinetic adsorption of drugs using carbon nanofibers in simulated gastric and intestinal fluids

Çalışkan Salihi E., Berber B., Isanc K.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL KINETICS, cilt.55, sa.2, ss.102-110, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 55 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/kin.21620
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL KINETICS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Applied Science & Technology Source, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Compendex
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.102-110
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: adsorption, carbon nanofibers, kinetics, promethazine, trimethoprim, BIOCOMPATIBILITY, CLASSIFICATION, ENTEROSORBENTS, EQUILIBRIUM, ADSORBENTS, ISOTHERMS, CAPACITY, REMOVAL, AGENTS, WATER
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Two different classes of drugs were selected to test the adsorption capacity of carbon nanofibers as a greener new generation alternative adsorbent in simulated gastric and intestinal fluids. Kinetics of the promethazine and trimethoprim adsorption were analyzed using Lagergren first order and Pseudo second order models. Intraparticle diffusion graphs were also plotted to discuss the adsorption mechanism. Kinetic data showed the significance of boundary layer effect for both of the drugs and the presence of intraparticle diffusion as the other rate controlling step for the promethazine adsorption. Giles isotherms showed the high affinity of drug molecules to the adsorbent. Maximum adsorption capacity of drugs was calculated using Langmuir model as 18.35 and 41.15 mg/g for trimethoprim and 95.24 and 80.65 mg/g for promethazine in simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and simulated intestinal fluid (SIF), respectively. Trimethoprim adsorption was under favor of hydrophobic interaction and pi-pi dispersion interactions while promethazine adsorption was through cation exchange where the electrostatic attraction is an important force with the contribution of dispersion interactions.