MOF incorporated chitosan gelatin biopolymeric membranes for water electrolysis


Erdağ Maden Y., Demirci Ülke A. S., Kerkez Kuyumcu Ö., Aydın Y. A., Alemdar Yayla N., Koca A.

12th ESBP European Symposium on Biopolymers, Lisbon, Portekiz, 1 - 03 Ekim 2025, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Lisbon
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Portekiz
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Biopolymers, which are eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic polymers, are polymers that come from biological sources and are employed in various energy and environmental applications. In this context, the development of sustainable membrane technologies for green hydrogen production via water electrolysis presents a significant opportunity for the application of natural biopolymers. As well as offering functional groups for chemical modification and interaction with inorganic fillers, these polymers have excellent biodegradability, biocompatibility, and film-forming properties. This study focuses on the fabrication of chitosan-gelatin-based composite membranes enhanced with titanium-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), MIL-125 and its amino-functionalized counterpart NH₂-MIL-125. Chitosan and gelatin were chosen as the fundamental biopolymers. MIL-125 and NH-MIL-125 were synthesized via a solvothermal route by following the procedure given in the literature. MOFs were incorporated into the chitosan-gelatin matrix through a solvent casting method [8]. The prepared membranes were characterized using FTIR, XRD, SEM, and TGA to assess structural integrity, crystallinity, morphology, and thermal stability. Proton conductivity was measured using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), while water uptake and swelling behavior will be evaluated gravimetrically. The NH-MIL-125 incorporated membranes showed an enhanced proton conductivity, mechanical robustness, and thermal resistance due to enhanced hydrogen bonding interactions between the amino-functional groups of the MOF and the biopolymer chains. So, the role of MOFs as both structural reinforcers and functional nanofillers was emphasized in the membrane design strategy. This work demonstrated the potential of integrating natural biopolymers with advanced porous materials such as MOFs to create high-performance, sustainable membranes for clean energy applications. The findings will contribute to the growing field of green materials science, highlighting a bio-based approach for next-generation electrolyzer membrane development.