Evaluating therapeutic efficacy of extended shelf-life90Y glass microspheres in transarterial radioembolization for colorectal cancer: a quantitative FDG PET/CT analysis


KESİM S., Balaban Genc Z. C., SOYDEMİR E., BALTACIOĞLU F., Kissa T. N., ÖZDEMİR B., ...Daha Fazla

Nuclear Medicine Communications, cilt.45, sa.4, ss.268-277, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1097/mnm.0000000000001813
  • Dergi Adı: Nuclear Medicine Communications
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.268-277
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: colorectal liver metastases, extended shelf-life90Y glass radiomicrospheres, metabolic tumor volume, overall survival, radioembolization, total lesion glycolysis
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objectives There is a lack of sufficient evidence regarding the use of extended shelf-life (ExSL) Yttrium-90 (90Y) glass radiomicrospheres in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. We aimed to investigate the efficacy of ExSL90Y glass radiomicrospheres with a personalized treatment approach by analyzing18F-FDG PET/CT quantitative parameters [metabolic tumor volume (MTV) and total lesion glycolysis (TLG)] separately before and after the treatment. Methods A total of 93 radioembolization sessions involving 77 patients were included. Simplicit90Y software was utilized to perform multicompartmental voxel-based dosimetry. Adverse events were recorded using the CTCAE v5.0 criteria. The survival data were recorded in detail. Results The overall disease control rate was 84.9%, with a median overall survival (OS) of 12.7 months and median progression-free survival (PFS) of 8.3 months. A statistically significant increase in treatment response rate was observed when there was an increase in absorbed tumor dose for pre-treatment unit MTV (P = 0.005) and TLG (P = 0.004) values. We didn’t observe any additional side effects/vital risks that could be considered clinically significant. Conclusion Our study has provided evidence on the therapeutic effectiveness and safety in terms of dose-toxicity profile of ExSL90Y glass microspheres in a large cohort of mCRC patients. With a personalized treatment approach, the increase in radiation dose absorbed by the tumor has shown a significant contribution to treatment response rate, as indicated by quantitative measurements obtained through18F-FDG PET/CT.