JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, cilt.36, sa.7, ss.893-896, 2016 (SCI-Expanded)
This study was performed to assess insulin resistance (IR) in lean women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Retrospective analysis of 100 consecutive lean (body mass index <25kg/m(2)) PCOS subjects was performed. Subjects were divided into two groups according to homeostasis model assessment IR index (HOMA-IR), as IR+and IR-. A HOMA-IR value >2.5 was used to indicate IR. A total of 100 lean PCOS subjects were enrolled in the study, of which 47% were insulin resistant. Comparison of group means showed significantly higher values for waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), diastolic blood pressure and Ferriman-Gallwey score (FGS) in IR+group. HOMA-IR values were found to be positively correlated with WHR (r=0.500, p<0.01), systolic blood pressure (r=0.265, p<0.01), diastolic blood pressure (r=0.273, p<0.01), estradiol levels (r=0.218, p<0.05), FGS (r=0.456, p<0.01) and total testosterone levels (r=0.291, p<0.01). When evaluating PCOS subjects, the insulin resistant group should be separated as unique and IR should also be evaluated in lean women with PCOS.