Evaluation of vascular peroxidase 1, humanin, MOTS-c and miR-200c expression levels in untreated preeclampsia patients


Coskun E., Ekmekci O. B., GÜNGÖR Z. B., TÜTEN A., ÖNCÜL M., Hamzaoğlu K., ...Daha Fazla

Molecular Biology Reports, cilt.52, sa.1, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 52 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s11033-024-10148-w
  • Dergi Adı: Molecular Biology Reports
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Veterinary Science Database
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Endoglin, Humanin, miR-200c, MOTS-c, Preeclampsia, VPO1
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: The objective of this study was to evaluate the levels of Vascular Peroxidase 1 (VPO1), humanin, and MOTS-c in relation to miR-200c expression in untreated preeclamptic pregnancies, and to compare these findings with endoglin levels. Methods and results: In this study, blood samples were collected from preeclamptic patients presenting to the clinic prior to the initiation of treatment. The levels of endoglin, VPO1, humanin, and MOTS-c were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), while miR-200c expression was quantified using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to assess diagnostic accuracy. Statistical significance was determined at p < 0.05. The levels of endoglin, VPO1, and miR-200c were found to be significantly elevated in the preeclampsia group compared to the control group (p < 0.05), whereas MOTS-c levels were significantly reduced (p < 0.05). No significant difference was observed in humanin levels between the two groups. A positive correlation was identified between endoglin levels and VPO1 (r = 0.943, p < 0.001), humanin (r = 0.421, p < 0.01), and uric acid (r = 0.314, p = 0.02) in the preeclamptic group. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the elevation of VPO1 and miR-200c levels, along with the reduction of humanin and MOTS-c levels, may contribute to the increased endoglin levels and subsequent endothelial dysfunction observed in preeclampsia. These changes may be associated with the pathogenesis and severity of the disease.