Structural Validity Evidence for the Oxford Utilitarianism Scale Across 15 Languages


Oshiro B., McAuliffe W. H. B., Luong R., Santos A. C., Findor A., Kuzminska A. O., ...Daha Fazla

Psychological Test Adaptation and Development, cilt.5, sa.1, ss.175-191, 2024 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 5 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1027/2698-1866/a000061
  • Dergi Adı: Psychological Test Adaptation and Development
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Psycinfo
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.175-191
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: measurement invariance, Oxford Utilitarianism Scale, Psychological Science Accelerator, reliability, translation
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: The Psychological Science Accelerator (PSA) recently completed a large-scale moral psychology study using translated versions of the Oxford Utilitarianism Scale (OUS). However, the translated versions have no validity evidence. Objective: The study investigated the structural validity evidence of the OUS across 15 translated versions and produced version-specific validity reports. Methods: We analyzed OUS data from the PSA, which was collected internationally on a centralized online questionnaire. We also collected qualitative feedback from experts for each translated version. Results: For each version, we produced version-specific psychometric reports which include the following: (1) descriptive item and demographics analyses, (2) factor structure evidence using confirmatory factor analyses, (3) measurement invariance testing across languages using multiple-group confirmatory factor analyses and alignment optimization, and (4) reliability analyses using coefficients α and ω.