Access to Health Services for Syrian Migrants in Türkiye During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Structural Analysis in the Context of Migration


Parlak F.

Marmara Siyasal Bilimler Kongresi 2025, İstanbul, Türkiye, 27 - 28 Kasım 2025, ss.64-65, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.64-65
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existing healthcare access challenges for vulnerable Syrian migrants in Türkiye, who already face barriers due to their migration status. Despite inclusive health policies in theory, language, economic hardship, legal uncertainties, social stigma, and cultural differences limit their access in practice. This study explores the health challenges through the lens of Structural Vulnerability Theory, highlighting systemic inequalities intensified by the pandemic. Employing a mixed-method approach, we conducted 118 surveys and 16 in-depth interviews among Syrian migrants in Istanbul, selected through snowball sampling. Findings reveal that language barriers, limited health literacy, economic hardship, informal employment, and fear of deportation significantly hinder healthcare access. These factors prevent migrants from utilizing available services and deepen structural inequalities. The study emphasizes the urgent need for improved language support, targeted awareness campaigns, economic assistance, and safe access to healthcare for undocumented migrants. The findings advocate for developing and implementing inclusive, long-term healthcare policies that address the specific needs of Syrian migrants in Türkiye, extending beyond immediate crisis response.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Migrants, Access to Health Services, Migration Policies, COVID-19, Structural Vulnerability.