ON DUAL BICOMPLEX BALANCING AND LUCAS-BALANCING NUMBERS


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Uysal M., Özkan E., Shannon A. G.

JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ARTS, cilt.24, sa.4, ss.925-938, 2023 (ESCI)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 24 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.46939/j.sci.arts-23.4-a10
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ARTS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.925-938
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

In this paper, dual bicomplex Balancing and Lucas-Balancing numbers are defined, and some identities analogous to the classic properties of the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences are produced. We give the relationship between these numbers and Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers. From these, the basic bicomplex properties for the norm and its conjugate of these numbers are also developed. These in turn lead to the Binet formula, the generating functions and exponential generating functions, which are important concepts for number sequences. The Cassini identity, which is important for number sequences, actually emerged to solve the famous Curry paradox. We calculated the Cassini, Catalan, Vajda and d’Ocagne identities for these numbers.