Clinical outcomes after successful revascularization of long chronic total occlusions using amphilimus-eluting polymer-free stent: a single center experience


TİGEN M. K., Gürel E., Doğan Z., Güctekin T., ÇİNÇİN A. A., SÜNBÜL M.

European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, cilt.27, sa.15, ss.7245-7254, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 27 Sayı: 15
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.26355/eurrev_202308_33296
  • Dergi Adı: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.7245-7254
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Angioplasty, Coronary artery disease, Drug-eluting stents
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

OBJECTIVE: Chronic total occlusions (CTOs) are complex lesions that usually require stenting of long segments, and, therefore more prone to restenosis and/or thrombosis. Polymer-free stents to avoid chronic inflammatory response in the vessel wall are a potential solution to reduce target lesion revascularization. We, therefore, investigated the clinical outcomes following successful amphilimus-eluting polymer-free stent implantation in long CTOs. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 77 consecutive patients who underwent successful revascularization for long CTOs (lesion length ≥30 mm) using Cre8 stents were included. Baseline demographics, periprocedural characteristics, in-hospital events, and post-discharge long-term cardiovascular events were retrospectively screened for all patients. RESULTS: The Japanese CTO score was 1.58 ± 0.96, and the lesion length was 54.0 ± 9.89 mm. All cases were technically successful (n = 77, 100%), while procedural success was obtained in 74 patients (96.1%). Periprocedural complications were contrast-induced nephropathy (n = 4, 5.2%), coronary perforation (n = 3, 3.8%), residual dissection (n = 1, 1.3%), and femoral artery pseudoaneurysm (n = 1, 1.3%). Three patients (3.9%) presented periprocedural myocardial infarction requiring repeat percutaneous coronary intervention. At 25.0 ± 15.8 months follow-up, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events were observed in 14 patients (18.1%). CONCLUSIONS: The Cre8 polymer-free drug-eluting stents seems safe and effective for percutaneous revascularization of long CTO lesions with a high success and low adverse event rate.