Involvement of Neuroactive Steroids in Pain, Depression and Anxiety


Mifflin K., Benson C., Kerr B., ARICIOĞLU F., Cetin M., Dursun S., ...More

PAIN IN PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS, vol.30, pp.94-102, 2015 (Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 30
  • Publication Date: 2015
  • Doi Number: 10.1159/000435935
  • Journal Name: PAIN IN PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS
  • Journal Indexes: Scopus, EMBASE
  • Page Numbers: pp.94-102
  • Marmara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Comorbidity between major depressive disorder (MDD), anxiety (generalized anxiety, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder) and pain is a major complicating factor in the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric and neurological disorders. Although numerous neurotransmitters and/or neuromodulators may be involved, abnormalities in the GABAergic and glutamatergic systems seem to be a common factor in all these disorders. Neuroactive steroids (NASs) have been the object of considerable interest in this area in recent years since they appear to act predominantly on GABA-A and glutamate NMDA receptors. An overview of the possible involvement of NASs in MDD, anxiety and pain is provided in this chapter. (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel