Preparation, Growth, and Magnetic Properties of Co-doped Yb2O3 Nanoparticles and Thin Films by the Sol-Gel Process


Aktas Y., Arda L., Acikgoz M., Heiba Z. K., Aktas S.

JOURNAL OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND NOVEL MAGNETISM, cilt.25, sa.8, ss.2789-2793, 2012 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25 Sayı: 8
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s10948-011-1267-5
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND NOVEL MAGNETISM
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2789-2793
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Nanoparticles, Magnetic measurement, Sol-gel, Rare-earth sesquioxides, X-RAY-DIFFRACTION, OPTICAL-PROPERTIES, TEMPERATURE, MICROSTRUCTURE, POWDER
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, the preparation, growth, structure and magnetic properties of Co-doped Yb2O3 (with the Co concentration of x=0.2) nanoparticles and thin films are studied. Precursor solutions were prepared by using the sol-gel synthesis process to produce nanoparticles and thin films. Co-doped Yb2O3 thin films with different thickness were produced on Si(100) substrate using the sol-gel dip coating procedure. The particle size and the crystal structure of nanoparticles were ascertained by X-ray diffraction and Scanning Electron Microscope. The surface morphologies and the microstructure of all samples were investigated by means of the Scanning Electron Microscope and the X-ray diffraction. A Quantum Design PPMS was used for magnetic measurements. Surface morphologies of Co-doped Yb2O3 thin films were found to be dense, without porosity, uniform, and devoid of cracks and pinholes. The grain size and thin-film thickness of Co-doped Yb2O3 were determined to be approximately 50 nm and 84 nm, respectively.