Parathyroid Adenomas from the Perspective of Interventional Radiology


Muştak Ü., Taydas O., Arık E., Özer İ., Topaloğlu Ö. F., İslam M., ...Daha Fazla

Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE) 2025, Barcelona, İspanya, 13 - 16 Eylül 2025, ss.1225, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s00270-025-04245-x
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Barcelona
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İspanya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1225
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Learning Objectives: Review imaging-guided percutaneous and angiographic interventions for diagnosing and treating parathyroid adenomas, along with current indications and technical details. Background: A parathyroid adenoma is a benign tumor of the parathyroid gland. It generally causes hyperparathyroidism. Parathyroid adenoma is diagnosed by an incidental finding on blood tests that reveal high calcium levels. Both percutaneous and angiographic methods are used in diagnosis and treatment. Clinical Findings/Procedure Details: Percutaneous biopsy and washout are performed to exact diagnosis. Percutaneous ablation (PA) can be used for the treatment of adenomas. It is indicated for patients who refuse surgery or who have comorbidities. PA methods include radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation, microwave ablation, chemical ablation, and irreversible electroporation. Embolization increases the success of challenging and complex surgeries by applying it preoperatively in tumors with severe bleeding. Conclusion: If indicated, minimally invasive methods performed under imaging guidance can be used safely to diagnose or treat parathyroid adenomas. Therefore, interventional radiologists must know each method's appropriate indications and technical details.