Transforming growth factor-beta 3 intron 5 polymorphism as a screening marker for non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate


Ulucan K., Bayraktar N., Parmaksiz E., Akcay A., GÜNEY A. İ.

MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS, cilt.6, sa.6, ss.1465-1467, 2012 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 6 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2012
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3892/mmr.2012.1097
  • Dergi Adı: MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1465-1467
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, we evaluated the effect of transforming growth factor beta 3 intron 5 position +104 A -> G (TGF-beta 3 IVS5+104AG) transition in patients with a non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P). A total of 68 patients and 114 controls were recruited for the study. A genotyping procedure was carried out using the PCR-RFLP method. For statistical analysis, the Chi-square test was used to compare data between the patient and control groups. The frequencies of the AA, AG and GG genotypes were 24, 29 and 47%, respectively, for the patients and 54, 36 and 10%, respectively, for the control group. The GG genotype and G allele were significantly different in the patient group compared with the control (p=0.0001). We conclude that SfaN1 polymorphism in TGF-beta 3 may be a good screening marker for the prediction of NSCL/P in patients. However, more studies with extended sample numbers should be carried out to clarify the effect of the examined gene region on NSCL/P.