Sustainable and Environmental Dyeing with MAUT Method Comparative Selection of the Dyeing Recipe

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Özomay M.

SUSTAINABILITY, cilt.15, sa.3, ss.1-14, 2023 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 15 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3390/su15032738
  • Dergi Adı: SUSTAINABILITY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, Aerospace Database, CAB Abstracts, Communication Abstracts, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, Geobase, INSPEC, Metadex, Veterinary Science Database, Directory of Open Access Journals, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-14
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: MAUT, natural mordant, Alanya silk, natural dyeing, sustainable dyeing, WASTE-WATER
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The textile industry is one of the most complex sectors, in terms of the materials and
chemical processes used from petroleum and the environmental degradation during its production
and disposal. It is therefore a sector looking for new possibilities and for more sustainable materials
and applications. One option is to use natural dyes, as they are considered biodegradable, do not
pollute the environment, and have potential use for many sectors, including the fashion industry.
In this study, Alanya silk was dyed by a natural dyeing method with crocus sativus, Helichrysum
arenarium, and Glycyrrhiza glabra L., plants that grow in and around the Alanya region. Quercus
aegilops L. grown in the region was preferred as mordant, a natural binder, and is one of the plants
with the highest tannin content, and it was used with a more environmentally friendly and sustainable
approach to increase the binding in natural dyeing instead of chemical mordants. The aim is to provide
an environmental and scientific contribution to the dyeing producers in this region. According to the
MAUT (Multi-Attribute Utility Theory) method, the best dyes in terms of fastness and color efficiency
were determined as the dyes made with the Glycyrrhiza glabra L. plant.