Active Control of Air Suspension Systems in Commercial Vehicles


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Kuseyri İ. S.

6th International Eurasian Conference on Science, Engineering and Technology, Ankara, Turkey, 23 June 2025, pp.243-249, (Full Text)

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Full Text
  • City: Ankara
  • Country: Turkey
  • Page Numbers: pp.243-249
  • Open Archive Collection: AVESIS Open Access Collection
  • Marmara University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Commercial vehicles such as public transportation busses can benefit from the height control of the chassisthat an air suspension provides. Main benefits of height control are retaining a pitch angle parallel to theroad for passenger comfort regardless of the load and road disturbance, and easy accessibility to vehicle forespecially old or disabled people. Electronically controlled air suspension systems are commonly used incommercial vehicles to enhance ride comfort and improve handling stability. This paper focuses on thevehicle height adjustment process in actively controlled air suspension systems. A non-linear mathematicalmodel for adjusting vehicle height is developed by integrating vehicle dynamics, suspension pneumatics,and the thermodynamic effects of compressible flow. A PID controller is proposed for accurate control ofvehicle height. Effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller are verified by simulations. Commercial vehicles such as public transportation busses can benefit from the height control of the chassisthat an air suspension provides. Main benefits of height control are retaining a pitch angle parallel to theroad for passenger comfort regardless of the load and road disturbance, and easy accessibility to vehicle forespecially old or disabled people. Electronically controlled air suspension systems are commonly used incommercial vehicles to enhance ride comfort and improve handling stability. This paper focuses on thevehicle height adjustment process in actively controlled air suspension systems. A non-linear mathematicalmodel for adjusting vehicle height is developed by integrating vehicle dynamics, suspension pneumatics,and the thermodynamic effects of compressible flow. A PID controller is proposed for accurate control ofvehicle height. Effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller are verified by simulations.

Commercial vehicles such as public transportation busses can benefit from the height control of the chassis that an air suspension provides. Main benefits of height control are retaining a pitch angle parallel to the

road for passenger comfort regardless of the load and road disturbance, and easy accessibility to vehicle for especially old or disabled people. Electronically controlled air suspension systems are commonly used in

commercial vehicles to enhance ride comfort and improve handling stability. This paper focuses on the vehicle height adjustment process in actively controlled air suspension systems. A non-linear mathematical

model for adjusting vehicle height is developed by integrating vehicle dynamics, suspension pneumatics, and the thermodynamic effects of compressible flow. A PID controller is proposed for accurate control of

vehicle height. Effectiveness and performance of the proposed controller are verified by simulations.