Topoğrafyanın Anlamını Yeniden Düşünmek (ve İstanbul Deneyimi)


Özbek Eren İ.

MEGARON, cilt.14, sa.2, ss.196-204, 2019 (ESCI) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 14 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.14744/megaron.2019.81904
  • Dergi Adı: MEGARON
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.196-204
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Meaning of architecture, Istanbul, singularity, tectonic, topography
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Nowadays theory of architecture has been encountering with topography in a different way. Through several dimensions of this encountering, it seems that the deep meaning of it has been disregarded. It has as a further meaning beyond its physical existence as an ontological part of architecture. It is a kind of interface between the nature and space with its language which has further conceptions. If it is understood properly, there becomes a meaningful dialog among human, space and topography. This dialog has been corrupted via modern paradigm. Furthermore, it has been deeply affected by singular objects of architecture, rapid construction or cultural dynamics of contemporary world. Metropolises reflecting this situation such as Istanbul, it is commonly that topography has been almost neglected. Changing conceptions of the architectural discourses in the current architectural environment deeply effect the dialog between building and topography. This research points out that, topography is not just an environmental data or a kind of concept besides, it is a must to reconsider its meanings in this postmodern and chaotic milieu. It is essential to widen our perceptions that should make us to remember the spirit of being in a place. Thus, the paper has a critical overview to the architectural design process in terms of topography, while it focuses on the meaning of it via its wide context. A new perspective on topography-context relationship could be presented via its topological, ecological and geographical, socio-cultural, aesthetic, perceptional/ physiological and philosophical contexts. Conceptual openings and diversity of those codes have been proposed in an effort to promote our perception.