Presepsin Levels in Experimental Sepsis and Massive Bowel Resection Models in Rats


Unay-Demirel O., İĞNAK S., Orug T., YÜKSEL M.

IN VIVO, cilt.34, sa.1, ss.155-161, 2020 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 34 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.21873/invivo.11756
  • Dergi Adı: IN VIVO
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.155-161
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Sepsis, presepsin, oxidative stress, massive bowel resection syndrome, cecal ligation and perforation, TOTAL PARENTERAL-NUTRITION, REACTIVE OXYGEN, BACTERIAL TRANSLOCATION, MARKER
  • Marmara Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background/Aim: Presepsin is a useful biomarker for diagnosing sepsis. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between oxidative stress and presepsin levels in animal models. Materials and Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats were used for cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and to generate massive bowel resection (MBR) models. Trunk blood was collected for analysis of presepsin. Liver and intestinal tissue samples were taken to determine oxidative stress parameters. Results: Presepsin levels in MBR and CLP sepsis models were higher than those in control groups. Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) and malondialdehyde levels were increased in the liver and small intestine of rats in both models, whereas glutathione levels were decreased. Conclusion: Presepsin levels and RONS may be released by the same mechanism which is closely associated with the progression of sepsis and inflammation in both CLP and MBR models.