GABA Agonistlerinin Nükleus akümbens shell bölgesine lokal olarak uygulanmasının Naloksonla indüklenmiş morfin yoksunluğu üzerindeki etkisi


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Yananlı H. R.

Yükseköğretim Kurumları Destekli Proje, 2012 - 2013

  • Proje Türü: Yükseköğretim Kurumları Destekli Proje
  • Başlama Tarihi: Nisan 2012
  • Bitiş Tarihi: Nisan 2013

Proje Özeti

Aims: This study was to investigate the effects of local ad- ministration of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists into the nucleus accumbens (NAc) on naloxone-induced morphine withdrawal symptoms. Methods: Bilateral guide cannulas were stereotaxically implanted in the shell or core regions of the NAc of Sprague-Dawley rats. After a recovery period, 3 morphine pellets, each consisting of 75 mg mor- phine base, were placed subcutaneously on the first and third days of the study with the rats under mild ether anaes- thesia. The GABA agonists, baclofen hydrochloride or musci- mol hydrobromide, were injected into the NAc, and mor- phine withdrawal was induced by naloxone on the fifth day. Results: Administration of baclofen to the shell or core re- gions of the NAc of Sprague-Dawley rats led to statistically significant decreases in both behavioural and locomotor ac- tivity parameters during the morphine withdrawal period, compared to the control group. However, there were no sta- tistically significant changes in locomotor activity or with- drawal behavioural parameters, with the exception of wet dog shakes, between control and muscimol-treated groups